(完整word版)人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳,推荐文档
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PEP九年级英语知识点归纳
Unit
1
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
重点:1.学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式;2.学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。
难点:动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点:
ask
for
help
寻求帮助
work
with
sb.和……一起工作
have
conversation
with
和……一起对话
main
idea
中心思想
the
secret
to
……的秘诀
word
by
word
逐字
take
time
花时间
word
group
词组
body
language
肢体语言
expressions
on
faces
脸上的表情
key
words
关键词
as
well
也
look
up
查看
take
notes
记笔记
practice
doing
sth.练习做某事
pen
pal
笔友
keep
a
diary
记日记
make
mistakes
犯错
increase
增加;提高
decrease
减少;降低
practice
with
sb.和……一起练习
depend
on
依赖
whether
or
not
是否
pay
attention
to
sth./
doing
sth.注意某事/做某事
for
a
long
time
很长一段时间
connect
…
with
…
把……和……连接起来
write
down
写下
mind
map
思维导图
lifelong
journey
终身的旅程
on
one’s
own
独自地
bit
by
bit
一点点
at
once
马上,立刻
It’s
a
piece
of
cake.小菜一碟。
It
serves
you
right.你活该。
Use
it
or
lose
it.Practice
makes
perfect.Unit
2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious!
重点&难点:1.that,if
whether
引导的宾语从句;2.感叹句的学习和运用。
知识点:
Dragon
Boat
Festival
端午节
Spring
Festival
春节
Lantern
Festival
元宵节
eat
out
吃光
put
on
增肥
end
up
最终成为
wash
away
bad
things
洗去灾祸
good
luck
好运
in
the
shape
of
以……的形式
traditional
folk
stories
传统民间故事
shot
down
击落,打垮
fly
up
to
飞向
call
out
one’s
name
喊出某人的名字
lay
out
展示,安排
share
…
with
sb.和某人分享……
It
is
a
good
idea
to
do
sth.做某事是个好主意
do
…
instead
做某事来代替
play
a
trick
on
开……的玩笑
dress
up
打扮
haunted
house
鬼屋
think
of
思考,考虑
warn
sb,to
do
sth.警告某人做某事
remind
sb.of
sth.使某人想起某事
promise
to
do
sth.承诺做某事
in
need
有需要
treat
sb.with
sth.用……招待某人
give
birth
to
产生,造成,生孩子
not
only
…
but
also
…
不仅……而且……
just
like
就像,正如
感叹句:What+(a/an)+
adj.+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!
How
+adj./
adv.+主语+谓语+其他!
Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restroom
are?
重点:学习并掌握wh-
&
how所引导的宾语从句。
难点:运用宾语从句礼貌地寻求帮助。
知识点:
excuse
me
打扰了
go
along
进行,支持
beside
在……旁边
besides
除此之外
turn
left
/
right
左/右转
go
past
经过
start
with
由……开始
hold
one’s
hand
拉某人的手
do
+
动词原形
表强调
直陈式语句
at
that
time
在那个时候
pardon
me
对不起;请再说一遍
a
letter
寄一封信
suggest
sb.(should)
do
sth.建议某人做某事
That
is
because
那是因为
lead
into
导入
on
time
准时
I
would
like
thank
you
for
…
I’m
looking
forward
to
you
reply.Unit
4
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.重点&难点:1.学习并掌握used
to
do句型;2.学会用used
to
do句型描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情。
知识点:
used
to
do
过去常常做
adj.+
enough
足够……的
from
time
to
time
时常,有时
such
a
多么
do(动词原形)see
sb.doing(正在进行)get
good
scores
on
exams
在测试中取得好成绩
wear
glasses
戴眼镜
take
up
sth.开始做某事
dare
to
do
sth.敢于做某事
tons
of
attention
很多关注
private
time
私人时间
the
road
to
success
成功之路
fight
on
继续斗争
make
it
to
the
top
成就大事业
curly
hair
卷发
a
book
on
+
内容
一本关于……的书
do
well
in
=
be
good
at
擅长于
be
absent
from
缺席……
boarding
school
寄宿学校
in
person
亲自
advise
sb.to
do
sth.建议某人做某事
take
pride
in
=
be
proud
of
为……感到自豪
self-introduction
自我介绍
Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of?
重点:1.学习并掌握被动语态的用法和句子结构;2.用英语描述和询问物品的制作材料。
难点:被动语态的用法和句子结构的理解和运用。
知识点:
be
made
of
由……制成(可看出原材料)be
made
from
由……制成(不可看出原材料)be
made
in
在……制作
be
known
for
以……闻名
as
far
as
I
know
正如我所知
no
matter
无论
no
matter
how
=
however
no
matter
what
=
whatever
no
matter
when
=
whenever
no
matter
where
=
wherever
sb.find
it(形式宾语)+
adj.+
to
do
sth./
that从句
avoid
doing
sth.避免做某事
high-technology
product
高科技产品
traffic
accident
交通事故
turn
…
into
…
把……转变为……
send
out
放出
in
trouble
困境中
rise
into
上升,上涨
hot-air
balloons
热气球
sky
lanterns
孔明灯
paper
cutting
剪纸
be
shaped
by
由……塑造
be
covered
with
由……覆盖
at
midnight
在午夜
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
重点:1.学习并掌握被动语态的一般过去时态;2.学会询问发明时间和用途。
难点:运用被动语态的一般过去时态来讨论发明时间和用途。
知识点:
It’s
my
pleasure.=
My
pleasure.我的荣幸。
have
a
point
有道理
by
accident
偶然地
It
is
said
that
据说
It
is
believed
that
人们相信
open
fire
篝火
remain
for
some
time
保留一段时间
take
place
发生
without
doubt
不疑有他
drop
into
落入
advise
sb.not
to
do
sth.建议某人不要做某事
be
similar
to
与……相似
in
history
在历史上
divide
…
into
…
把……分成……
at
the
same
time
与此同时
stop
sb.from
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事
dream
of
doing
sth.梦想做某事
not
only
…
but
also
…
不仅……而且……
look
up
to
sb.敬佩某人
achieve
dreams
实现梦想
Don
t
mention
it.不客气,不用谢
translate.into把…翻译成…
Unit
7
Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
choose
their
own
clothes.重点:被动语态的学习和运用。
难点;should
+
be
+
pp.+
to
do
sth.这一结构的学习和运用
知识点:
driver’s
license
驾驶证
No
way!
没门!
I
don’t
think
that
…
part-time
job
兼职
get
one’s
ears
pierced
打耳洞
get
/
have
/
make
sth.done
使某物被……
spend
time
with
sb.花时间和某人在一起
school
trip
学校组织的旅行
allow
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.sing
to
sb.对某人唱歌
by
one’s
side
在某人身边
run
through
穿越
give
sb.a
hug
给某人一个拥抱
lift
sb.up
举起某人
talk
back
回嘴
awful
dream
噩梦
by
+
时间点
到……为止,在……之前
be
late
for
迟到
regret
doing
sth.后悔做某事
keep
sb.(away)
from
sth.使某人远离某物
give
sb.a
chance
to
do
sth.给某人一个机会做某事
move
out
搬出去
take
test
参加考试
pass
test
通过考试
fail
test
没通过考试
get
in
the
way
of
妨碍……
have
nothing
against
with
sth./
doing
sth.不反对某事/做某事
end
up
with
以…结束
end
up
as
最终成为
be
serious
about
sth.认真对待某事
make
a
choice
做选择
Unit
8
It
must
belong
to
Carla.重点:1.学习并掌握情态动词must,might,can’t,could表推测;2.学会描述表示物品所属的问答。
难点:学习并掌握情态动词must,might,can’t,could表推测。
知识点:
belong
to
属于
at
the
picnic
在野餐时
attend
a
concert
参加音乐会
in
the
music
hall
在音乐厅
go
to
a
picnic
去野餐
pick
sth.up
捡起
nothing
much
没什么
run
away
逃走
in
the
neighborhood在社区
have
no
idea
=
don’t
know
不知道
noise-maker
噪音制造者
make
noise
制造噪音
catch
a
bus
赶公交
wear
a
suit
穿套装
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year
在一年最长的那天
point
out
指出
in
a
certain
way
以某种确定的方式
move
up
上升
a
burial
place
墓地
honor
ancestor
祭拜祖先
a
group
of
一组……
perhaps
也许
shine
directly
into…
直接照进……
rock
music
摇滚乐
at
work
上班
running
shoes
跑鞋
表推测(语气从强到弱):must,may,might,could(一般用于疑问句或否定句)Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to.重点&难点:学习并掌握关系代词that
/
who引导的定语从句。
知识点:
dance
to
(music)
随着(音乐)跳舞
sing
along
with
随着……一起唱
prefer
A
to
B
比起B更喜欢A
prefer
doing
A
to
doing
B
prefer
to
do
sth.rather
than
do
sth.electronic
music
电子音乐
be
supposed
to
do
sth.应该做某事
suppose
sb.to
do
sth.猜想某人做某事
spare
time
空闲时间
in
one’s
spare
time
在某人空闲的时候
spare
time
to
do
sth.抽空做某事
smooth
music
悦耳的音乐
in
that
case
既然那样
World
War
Ⅱ
二战
feel
like
doing
sth.想要做某事
stick
to
坚持
cheer
sb.up
使某人振奋起来
try
one’s
best
尽某人最大能力
solve
problems
解决问题
a
good
way
to
do
sth.做某事的好方法
plenty
of
大量
Spider-Man
蜘蛛侠
in
time
及时
shut
off
关闭
folk
music
民俗乐
pieces
of
music
几首曲子
be
born
in
出生在……
by
age
17
到17岁的时候
be
known
for
因……而出名
continue
to
do
sth.继续做某事
by
the
end
of
到……为止
It
is
a
pity
that
遗憾的是
recall
sb.from
sth.从……召回某人(的记忆)in
total
总共
touch
the
hearts
触动心灵
for
this
reason
出于这个原因
Unit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.重点:学习并掌握be
supposed
to,be
expected
to和be
important
to的用法。
难点:培养学生跨文化交流意识。
知识点:
be
supposed
to
do
sth.应该做某事
be
expected
to
do
sth.应该/被期望做某事
be
important
to
do
sth.做某事是重要的
shake
hands
握手
bow
to
sb.向某人鞠躬
hold
out
one’s
hand
伸出某人的手
greet
each
other
互相问候
on
both
side
of
my
face
在我的两颊上
be
relax
about
对……放松
rush
around
东奔西跑
value
the
time
珍惜时间
walk
around
四处走动
as
many
as
sb.can
=
as
many
as
possible
尽可能多的
make
an
effort
to
do
sth.努力做某事
keep
sb.waiting
让某人一直等候
It’s
no
big
deal!
没什么大不了的!
go
abroad
出国
at
home
在国内
clean
…
off
把……擦掉
take
off
脱下;起飞
be
worth
doing
sth.值得做某事
table
manner
餐桌礼仪
stick
…
into
…
把……插进……
go
out
of
one’s
way
(to
do
sth.)
特地做某事…,格外努力做…
make
sb.feel
at
home
使某人感到宾至如归
be
comfortable
doing
sth.轻松地做某事
cut
it
up
把它切开
be
gradually
doing
sth.逐渐做某事
go
out
of
one’s
way
特地,不怕麻烦
show
up
出席,露面
Best
wishes.祝好运。
Unit
11
Sad
movies
make
me
cry.重点&难点:学习并掌握make
+
sb.+
v.原形
/
adj.的结构和用法。
知识点:
would
rather
do
宁愿做某事
would
rather
do
sth.than
do
sth.宁愿做某事而不做某事
quiet
music
轻音乐
have
fun
with
sb.和某人一起度过愉快时光
get
to
know
了解,认识
join
sb.加入某人,与某人结伴
each
time
每次
left
out
忽视
a
long
time
ago
很久以前
pale
as
chalk
像粉笔一样苍白
cry
for
因……而哭
call
in
召集
neither
…
nor
…
不……也不……
take
one’s
position
取代某人的位置
hand
back
交回
throw
rubbish
扔垃圾
return
to
返回
keep
one’s
eyes
on
the
ground
一直盯着地板看
on
one’s
shoulder
在某人肩膀上
kick
sb.off
把某人踢掉
miss
doing
sth.错过做某事
knock
on
door
敲门
be
hard
on
sb.对某人苛刻
pull
together
齐心协力
nod
in
agreement
点头同意
offer
advice
提建议
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.重点&难点:学习并掌握过去完成时。
知识点:
by
the
time
到……时候
get
in
the
shower
在淋浴
go
off
(闹钟)响
rush
out
of
奔出
brush
one’s
teeth
刷牙
give
a
lift
让……搭车
be
about
to
do
即将做某事
east
from
在……的东边
wait
in
line
排队等候
in
disbelief
难以置信的
jump
out
of
跳出
take
off
起飞
hear
about
听说
turn
into
变成
by
the
end
of
到……为止
a
costume
party
一个化装舞会
take
place
发生
play
trick
/
joke
on
sb.开某人玩笑
April
Fool’s
Day
be
sold
out
卖光
lose
weight
减肥
end
up
doing
sth.以……结束
land
on
着陆
move
across
跨越
spread
across
传遍,席卷
as
+
doing
turn
around
转身
go
inside
进去
hand
in
上交
Unit
13
We’re
trying
to
save
the
earth!(复习课)重点&难点:现在进行时、used
to
do句型、被动语态、现在完成时和情态动词的复习和巩固。
知识点:
noise
pollution
噪音污染
air
pollution
空气污染
water
pollution
水污染
the
bottom
of
……的底部
throw
…
into
…
把……扔进……
play
a
part
in
doing
sth.在……中起作用
cut
down
砍到
take
the
bus
=
by
bus
waste
pollution
垃圾污染
takeaway
food
外卖食品
make
a
difference
有影响
hear
of
听说
shark
fin
鱼翅
cut
off
切下
no
longer
不再
at
the
top
of
在……顶端
food
chain
食物链
fall
by
over
90
percent
下降超过90%
in
the
last
…
ys
在过去的……年里
so
far
迄今为止
be
good
for
对……有好处
ocean’s
ecosystem
海洋生态系统
Clean-Up
Day
清洁日
afford
to
有条件做某事
take
action
采取行动
turn
off
关闭
pay
for
购买……
instead
of
取代
paper
napkins
餐巾纸
put
to
good
use
施展
build
…
out
of
用……建造……
pull
down
摧毁;推翻
upside
down
颠倒
win
a
prize
获奖
set
up
建立
set
up
website
建立一个网站
set
up
a
business
开业
Not
only
can
…,but
it
also
…
半倒装句
Unit
14
I
remember
meeting
all
of
you
in
Grade
7.(复习课)重点&难点:利用所学知识描述过去事件。
知识点:
remember
doing
sth.记得做过某事
do
survey
做调查
help
sb.with
sth.帮助某人某事
score
two
goals
踢进两个球
in
a
row
连续
take
a
break
from
doing
sth.暂时停止做某事
teaching
methods
教学方法
be
patient
with
对……耐心
work
out
解决
guide
sb.to
do
sth.引导某人做某事
take
time
to
do
sth.花费时间做某事
put
in
more
effort
投入更多努力
look
back
回看
keep
one’s
cool
保持冷静
train
for
为……训练
be
better
at
sth.have
problems
with
有……问题
the
end
of
the
year
年底
first
of
all
首先
thirsty
of
knowledge
渴望知识
none
of
(三个或三个以上)都不
mean
to
sb.对某人重要
fail
to
do
sth.未能做某事
ahead
of
在……之前
along
the
way
沿路
learn
from
along
with
与……一道
in
a
few
years’
time
几年后
on
journey
旅途中
separate
from
分离
be
responsible
for
对……负责